Wildlife Photography Tips for Visiting the Galápagos Islands

October 7, 2015 Gary Arndt

A visit to the Galápagos Islands — with its many chances to have once-in-a-lifetime experiences with animals only found there — will be one of the highlights of your travelling life.

Even if you have photographed wildlife in other places around the world, photographing in the Galápagos is a bit different. Unlike taking a photo safari in Africa, for example, the animals in the Galápagos are smaller, but you can also get much closer to your subjects.

Improve the quality of the images you come away with during your trip to the Galápagos Islands by taking these tips into account.

Make sure the eye of your subject is in focus

Human beings are designed to look at other people and animals in the eye. It is where our eyes are naturally drawn to when we’re taking in any image. If the eye of your subject is in focus, you can get by with other parts of the animal (such as a wing tip or a tail) being slightly out of focus. Unless you are taking a silhouette, or photos of a large number of animals, the eye should be where you are aiming your focus point.

I made sure to focus on the eye of this great frigatebird chick..

Get close to the ground

Most people will take all their photos while standing. Unfortunately, almost every creature you will be photographing in the Galápagos is well below eye level. By bending, squatting, sitting or even laying down on the ground, you will get a different perspective — and usually a much better one as you are on the same level as the subject.

To take this photo of a land iguana, I had to get down to eye level so I could capture him walking toward the camera. This shot wouldn’t have been possible if I had been standing.

Getting close to the ground gives more interesting results, such as this photo of a land iguana.

Getting close to the ground gives more interesting results, such as this photo of a land iguana.

Try to capture some sort of behaviour

When you encounter an animal for the first time, your initial reaction is to point your camera and click the shutter. Many animals you’ll find in the Galápagos won’t be doing much of anything. Marine iguanas will stand perfectly still for hours in an effort to conserve energy. Even blue footed boobies will often just sit around doing nothing.

However, you will eventually see something happen. They could be feeding, fighting, mating, playing or flying. Capturing an animal in the act of doing something will make your shot more interesting.

In the below photo, I captured two flamingos who were fighting with each other. For 95 percent of the time I was watching the flamingo they were feeding with their heads underwater. While I did take many photos of the birds feeding, I waited for them to do something, and I ended up with this shot.

Waiting for these two flamingos to interact with each other was completely worth it.

Waiting for these two flamingos to interact with each other was completely worth it.

Zoom in

The natural instinct for most people is to take a photo of the animal in its entirety. There is nothing inherently wrong with that, but you can often get some great results by zooming in on a particular part of an animal, particularly the face. There is an enormous amount of detail you can only see if you zoom in (scales, feathers, etc).

Zooming in offers a different perspective into the world of this tortoise.

Zooming in offers a different perspective into the world of this tortoise.

Pay attention to the background

The photo you take isn’t just of the animal in your viewfinder, it is also of the background and foreground. I got this photo while several sea lions were playing in the water during sunset. I ran up and down the beach to try and get one of the sea lions to line up directly with the setting sun. Taking the time to get the alignment just right really made the photo and helped it stand out compared to many of the other photos I took of sea lions during that session.

Look around you to find the most dynamic background for your image.

Look around you to find the most dynamic background for your image.

Getting There

G Adventures runs a number of departures in the Galápagos Islands encompassing a wide range of departure dates and activities to cater for different tastes. We’re thrilled at the prospect of showing you this big blue planet of ours — check out our small group trips here.

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