When most travellers think of Georgia, their journey begins in Tbilisi, a capital city where cobbled streets meet cutting-edge creativity and centuries of history. But Georgia’s magic stretches far beyond the city. From the sun-drenched vineyards of Kakheti and the dramatic peaks of Kazbegi to remote shepherd villages, cliffside monasteries, ancient cave cities, and spa towns that feel frozen in time, the country is a treasure trove of unforgettable experiences. Whether you’re after culture, nature, or a bit of both, here are the best places to visit in Georgia.
Tbilisi
If Georgia has a heartbeat, it’s in its capital, Tbilisi. Straddling the banks of the Mtkvari River and framed by rolling hills, the city is where centuries of history and a creative modern spirit collide. Stroll the winding cobbled streets of the Old Town past crumbling balconied houses and lively wine bars. Take in sweeping panoramic views from the ancient Narikala Fortress and then descend to Abanotubani, the city’s legendary sulphur bath district, where Tbilisi was first founded.
The city’s soul lives in its layers — historical bathhouses, Orthodox churches, hidden courtyards, and Soviet mosaics all share the same streets. Don’t miss the Tbilisi History Museum, housed in a caravanserai (travellers' inn) that was once a bustling stop for Silk Road traders, or a sunset walk across the Bridge of Peace as the city lights flicker on.
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Mtskheta
Though just an hour from Tbilisi, Mtskheta is often skipped by travellers, which is a mistake because this small town offers some of Georgia’s most iconic churches, stunning hilltop views, and an opportunity to experience the country’s spiritual roots. In the 4th century, Christianity became the state religion, following the work of missionary St Nino. This pivotal moment is remembered at Jvari Monastery, built in the 6th century on the hill where a cross was first raised. The church itself is historic, but the real highlight is the panoramic view of the Aragvi and Mtkvari rivers stretching below.
Down in town, the 11th-century Svetitskhoveli Cathedral dominates the skyline. It houses important relics, including what is believed to be Christ’s Mantle and the tombs of key Georgian monarchs. Within walking distance, Samtavro Convent offers insight into monastic life, while the nearby Armaztsikhe-Bagineti archaeological site sheds light on early Georgian civilization.
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Tusheti
Tusheti, on Georgia’s remote northern edge, is not a place you stumble upon — it’s reached by a single dirt road that snakes over the Abano Pass, one of the trickiest mountain drives in the Caucasus, climbing nearly 3,048m (10,000 ft). For much of the year, snow seals the region off entirely, leaving just a short summer window (June to mid-September) to visit. Base yourself in Omalo, the main village, home to a small medieval fortress and centuries-old stone houses. It is the ideal jumping-off point for exploring the region.
The real draw is hiking. Short trails to neighbouring villages like Dartlo or Shenako, seemingly frozen in time, are perfect for beginners, while multi-day treks leading into Khevsureti and ending in Shatili challenge even seasoned trekkers, rewarding them with sweeping highland views, traditional stone towers, and a glimpse into Tush culture. Along the way, you may come across khati, small stone shrines adorned with animal horns or skulls, which are still used in local rituals.
Top tip: Don’t leave without trying Aludi, Tusheti’s lightly sour beer brewed from mountain barley and wild hops, best sampled at local guesthouses.
Kutaisi
Most visitors who land at Kutaisi’s airport rush off to Tbilisi or Batumi, but this small, easygoing city deserves a pause. It has enough history and character to make your stay worthwhile. Start at Bagrati Cathedral, perched on a hill with sweeping views of the city, and then wander through the Green Bazaar, fragrant with the scent of spices and stacks of homemade cheese. In the city centre, the Colchis Fountain glows each evening with golden figures inspired by Georgian myth.
Just outside town, the Gelati Monastery, a UNESCO-listed site, dazzles with vivid frescoes, while Motsameta Monastery clings dramatically to a cliff. For something different, head underground to the illuminated caverns of Prometheus Cave or visit Sataplia Nature Reserve to see real dinosaur footprints and shimmering stalactite-filled caves.
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Vardzia
For a dose of spirituality and history, Vardzia is unmissable. Perched high on the cliffs of Mt Erusheti in southern Georgia, this 12th-century cave complex was built by King Giorgi III and expanded under Queen Tamar. It once housed hundreds of monks and doubled as a fortress. Today, you can wander its labyrinth of tunnels, frescoed chapels, wine cellars, and living quarters — more than 500 rooms across 13 floors. Don't miss the Church of the Dormition, which has well-preserved medieval frescoes depicting biblical scenes and Georgian royalty. Also worth checking out is the nearby Tears of Tamar spring, a sacred natural water source believed to have restorative properties.
Top tip: Wear sturdy shoes because the tunnels and cliff paths can be uneven and require plenty of walking.
Tsikhisdziri
If Batumi feels too crowded, a 45-minute drive north leads to Tsikhisdziri, a peaceful village on the Black Sea coast. Small enough to explore on foot, its main attraction is the 6th-century Petra Fortress, a historic lookout over the sea surrounded by ruins of an ancient basilica, settlement, and burial grounds. It also has a small museum at the entrance that showcases artifacts depicting the area’s long history.
Beyond the fortress, the coastline offers stretches of sand for all. The southern beaches have deeper waters suitable for snorkelling, while the northern stretches are calmer and ideal for swimming. Bamboo Beach is also worth a quick stop for its bamboo walkways and rocky shoreline, offering a serene place to unwind away from the busier resorts.
Borjomi
For a relaxing retreat, head to Borjomi, a spa town once favoured by the Russian elite. Its mineral springs are famed for their restorative properties, and you can savour the naturally sparkling water straight from the town’s source, Ekaterina Spring, in the 19th-century Borjomi Mineral Water Park. It tastes slightly salty, faintly warm, and uniquely refreshing. Bottles are available if you want to take the water home. For a more immersive experience, stroll 2km to 3km (1.2 mi to 1.9 mi) upstream through the forested park to the Sulphur Pools, open-air baths fed by naturally warm, sulphurous springs, perfect for soaking in nature. Don’t forget swimwear and a towel; the facilities are simple.
History buffs can explore the Borjomi Local Lore Museum, set in a neo-Gothic former Romanov building, with exhibits on the town and its famed waters. Borjomi also serves as the gateway to Borjomi–Kharagauli National Park, one of Georgia’s largest protected areas. The park has marked trails for all levels of hikers, from easy day walks through forests and meadows to longer treks along mountain ridges.
Vashlovani National Park
If you are seeking Georgia's wild side, Vashlovani National Park is the place to go. Located in the southeastern corner near the Azerbaijani border, it is a world apart from the country’s mountainous regions, with semi-desert plains, rugged canyons, and pockets of forest. Wildlife lovers can spot brown bears, jackals, wolves, and lynx, while bird-watchers have a chance to see more than 100 species, including the rare black stork and soaring imperial eagles.
Hikers shouldn't miss Eagle Gorge, a dramatic limestone canyon where raptors circle overhead or the bubbling mud volcanoes, whose otherworldly craters make for unforgettable photos. Remote and striking, Vashlovani is perfect for travellers seeking adventure far from the beaten path.
Mestia
Mestia, tucked in the remote mountains of Georgia’s Svaneti region, is a playground for travellers who love the outdoors. In summer, you can take an easy-to-moderate hike to Chalaadi Glacier, where a massive wall of ice meets a rushing river, or challenge yourself on the Koruldi Lakes trek, a seven- to eight-hour climb with breathtaking views of Mt Ushba. Experienced hikers can tackle the multi-day trek to Ushguli, one of Europe’s highest continuously inhabited villages at 2,103m (6,900 ft). Along the way, you cross rugged mountain passes, fast-flowing rivers, and massive glaciers, while centuries-old Svan towers (fortified stone structures) punctuate the landscape. In winter, Mestia turns into a ski outpost, with the nearby Tetnuldi and Hatsvali ski areas offering uncrowded slopes and powder-filled runs for both beginners and backcountry pros.
For a taste of local history and culture, the Svaneti Museum of History and Ethnography is a must-visit, showcasing an impressive collection of historical photographs, manuscripts, weapons, jewelry, and coins.
