Jordan is a country that should top everyone’s bucket list, whether adventurous activities, historic sites, or city-slicking is your vibe. Long a crossroads of culture, Jordan is packed with archaeological ruins peppered amongst its wild expanses of desert and even within its frenetic capital city, Amman. From panoramic views to incredible eats, warm and friendly people and fascinating religious sights, you’ll never be lacking for something to do.
1. Visit the King Abdullah I Mosque
Built in the 1980s, the King Abdullah I Mosque, also known as the Blue Mosque, may not be the most historic of Amman’s sights, but it’s certainly one of the most eye-catching. It’s adorned by a beautiful blue-tiled dome that can hold over 3,000 worshippers, and is the only mosque in Amman that openly welcomes non-Muslims visitors. As such, it’s a brilliant way to dip your toe into the more contemporary culture of this incredible city. Women must dress modestly and are given an abaya (long black gown) to wear—it’s all part of the experience. You can visit this stunning mosque Saturday through Thursday from 8am–11am and 12.30pm–2pm.
2. Climb the steps at the Roman Theatre
Located in Amman’s bustling downtown area (Jabal Amman), the Roman Theatre was built in the 2nd century and takes pride of place in the city centre, once seating over 6,000 people. The roughly 600 steps to reach the top are no mean feat, but well worth the effort for the views. This is a place where you can’t help but feel steeped in history, imagining the sights and sounds of an ancient evening of entertainment. Nearby, you’ll also find the Odeon, a smaller 500-seat theatre, and the partially-preserved Roman Nymphaeum.
3. Gaze out from the Amman Citadel (Jabal al-Qalaa)
Located directly opposite the Roman Theatre (but up a very steep hill!) is Amman Citadel, dating back to the Bronze Age, around 1800 BCE. It’s widely considered to be one of the oldest continually inhabited places in the world, and has gone through many inhabitants since its first fortification, including the Babylonians, Romans, Byzantines and Umayyads, each leaving their mark.
The most impressive ruin here is the Temple of Hercules: two pillars towering in the bright blue sky. It’s also home to the Jordan Archaeological Museum, which is a welcome and fascinating respite from the sun. The views from the Citadel aren't to be forgotten either—the rolling hills of sand-coloured houses for miles and miles are quite the sight to behold.
4. Discover Jabal al-Weibdeh’s Art
Nestled in the middle of Jabal al-Weibdeh, Amman’s artsy district, you’ll find the Jordan National Gallery of Fine Arts. It’s a contemporary art museum complete with a sculpture park making it a perfect afternoon escape from the city’s heat. But Jabal al-Weibdeh is packed with creativity in all forms, from incredible murals tucked between buildings to Darat al Funun, six beautifully-restored buildings from the 1920s. The latter houses a fascinating selection of Middle Eastern masterpieces alongside an archaeological site in the gardens. You’ll also find a whole host of cute cafes to indulge in an iced coffee or smoothie in between your exploring.
5. Wander down Rainbow Street
If you’ve done any research into Jordan’s capital, you’ve likely already heard of Rainbow Street, famed for its laid-back vibe and restaurant-to-rooftop bar-hopping come evening. From a pop-up market on a Friday to quaint cafes, plenty of eats and incredible views across the city, Rainbow Street is a must. Much-loved restaurant Sufra, with its leafy terrace is here, alongside plenty of insta-worthy spots with colourful decor.
6. Head to the Umayyad Desert Castles
The Umayyad Desert Castles are beautiful examples of early Islamic architecture, telling the story of ancient Jordan. The most impressive of these is Qasr al-Mshatta, a mid-8th century palace. These marvels are best visited on a day trip from Amman, paired with a stop at Madaba to see the stunning 6th-century mosaic map of the Holy Land at the Greek Orthodox Church of St. George.
7. Eat your way through Amman’s Streets
Back in the city and hankering after something to eat? Don’t fret, there’s a world of deliciousness right on your doorstep. If you only eat in one restaurant in Amman, it has to be Hashem. Located downtown, Hashem is an institution and said to be the King of Jordan’s favourite. There are no menus here: you simply sit down, get what you’re given, and devour every bite. Get ready for crispy falafel, smooth hummus, moutabel (spicy eggplant dip), ful medames (cooked fava beans), and soft flatbread for dipping. Wash it all down with mint tea, an absolute must in Jordan, and you’re set. The other famous falafel spot here is AlQuds, which is on Rainbow Street. It’s more of a grab and go vibe than Hashem, so why not pick up a bite to enjoy while wandering nearby Souk Jara.
8. Visit the Royal Automobile Museum Amman
The Royal Automobile Museum offers a unique look at Jordanian history, displaying 80 pristine cars and motorbikes from the late King Hussein’s collection, some dating back to 1909. Film fans will enjoy seeing the rover used in the 2015 movie The Martian, filmed in Wadi Rum.
9. Indulge in a late-night sweet treat
For a perfect end to your evening in Amman, try knafeh—a dessert made with crispy pastry, stretchy cheese, rose water syrup, and pistachios. The best knafeh can be found at Habibah, a 70-year-old bakery. Enjoy it streetside, amidst the lively atmosphere of Amman’s night lights and beeping horns.
10. Visit the Cave of the Seven Sleepers
For those interested in Christian and Islamic history, a visit to the Cave of the Seven Sleepers is key. This cave is believed to have housed the Seven Sleepers, young men who fled Roman persecution in 250 AD and miraculously appeared centuries later. The site is located southeast of Amman, about a 25-minute drive from downtown.
11. Learn to cook Jordanian Food
One of the best ways to immerse yourself in Jordanian culture is through a cooking class, and Beit Sitti (meaning grandmother's house) offers a fantastic experience. Run by a group of women in their grandmother's home, you're taught to make traditional dishes like Maqluba (Arabic rice dish) and moutabel. With the sun setting and the call to prayer ringing out, it’s a magical experience.
